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Varna,
where we have property for sale, is Bulgaria's third largest
city. It was an inhabited place even before the Greeks established
the colony of Odessos there about 580 BC. Later, under the
Romans and their successors, the Slavs, Varna became a major
port trading with Constantinople, Venice and Dubrovnik. In
1393 it was captured by the Turks, who made it an important
military centre.
The 19th
century Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin is an imposing
landmark, which contains a finely carved iconostasis and bishop's
throne, some interesting murals and stained glass windows.
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Further from
the centre, a granite monument commemorates the Battle of Varna,
which took place in 1444. Here 30,000 Crusaders were waiting to
sail to Constantinople when they were attacked by 120,000 Turks.
The Polish King Ladislas was killed in a bold attempt to capture
the Sultan Murad. The subsequent retreat foreshadowed Christendom's
general retreat before the advancing Ottomans.
North of Varna
there is a cluster of seaside resorts all with fine - sandy beaches
but differing in size and style.
Nowadays it
is the main port for both naval and commercial shipping and, adjacent
as it is to the coastal resorts of Golden
Sands, St. Constantine (Drouzhba) and Albena, it has
a cosmopolitan atmosphere. |